{{tag>Python PUB}} = Note Python pip Voir aussi : * [[https://linuxfr.org/news/python-partie-6-pip-et-pipx|pipx]] * poetry **Do not run pip install as root (or with sudo)** Installation dans ~/.local/bin/ easy_install --user pip Liste des "packages" installés dans la sessions de l'utilisateur : pip freeze --local Ou python -m ensurepip Voir aussi **pipreqs** Installer un package depuis un dépôt git pip install --user git+https://github.com/benoit-intrw/livestreamer Mise à jour des "packages" locaux pip install --local -U livestreamer Installation d'un "package" dans la session de l'utilisateur (pas besoin de droit root) (pas besoin de prendre le risque d’abîmer sa distro) pip install --user livestreamer Tous mettre à jour localement pip freeze --local | grep -v '^\-e' | cut -d = -f 1 | xargs -n1 pip install -U Source http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2720014/upgrading-all-packages-with-pip Fichier requirements.txt env1/bin/pip freeze > requirements.txt env2/bin/pip install -r requirements.txt Voir aussi **pipreqs** Exemple de fichier requirements.txt ''requirements.txt'' numpy>=1.15.0 opencv-python>=3.4.2.17 pandas>=0.23.3 --no-binary pandas Pillow>=5.2.0 tensorflow==1.8.0 tensorflow-gpu==1.8.0 Variable Python - utiliser les dist-packages depuis un environnement virtuel ''~/.bashrc'' export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/:$HOME/test/lib/python3.5/site-packages/ Utiliser /usr/local ''~/.config/pip/pip.conf'' [global] target = /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages Ou PIP_TARGET=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages ''~/.bashrc'' export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages == Exemple de PIP en interne ''pip.conf'' [global] timeout = 300 index-url = https://pypi.acme.fr/pypi/+simple/ cert = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt ''pip.conf'' mkdir -p ~/.pip/ && \ echo "[global]" >> ~/.pip/pip.conf && \ URLPIP="https://artifactory.packages.install-os.acme.local/api/pypi/ext_pypi/simple" && \ echo "index = $URLPIP " >> ~/.pip/pip.conf && \ echo "index-url = $URLPIP " >> ~/.pip/pip.conf && \ echo "cert = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt " >> ~/.pip/pip.conf == Autres ssh -R3128:192.168.56.1:3128 user@192.168.205.11 export http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:3128 export https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:3128 python3 -m venv test cd test source bin/activate pip install -U pip # pip install --use-feature=2020-resolver plop pip install --no-binary pandas pandas #deactivate export PIP_BREAK_SYSTEM_PACKAGES=1 Voir [[mise_a_jour_repos_git]] === constraints You can achieve this with a constraints file. Just put all your constraints into that file: ''constraints.txt'' google-api-core==1.16.0 Then you can install via: python -m pip install -c constraints.txt google-cloud-secret-manager This will try every version of google-cloud-secret-manager, starting from the most recent version, until it finds a version that is compatible with the given constraints. == pipx python3 -m pip install --user pipx python3 -m pipx ensurepath